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Denier Bracteate - John

Issuer Brunswick-Luneburg
Year 1252-1277
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Technique Hammered (bracteate)
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Edge Plain
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Mintage ND (1252-1277)
Additional information

John, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, ruled a territory that had fractured repeatedly through inheritance disputes following the death of Henry the Lion in 1195. The bracteate coinage of this period was a regional phenomenon particular to northern and central Germany, where single-sided fabric so thin it struck through to form a mirror impression on the reverse became the dominant small-denomination silver currency for over two centuries — a format that never gained traction elsewhere in Europe.

At 0.49 g, these pieces were already at the practical lower limit of workable silver coinage, and clipping was a persistent problem that drove periodic recoinage obligations on local populations.

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