Denier Bracteate - Hermann VI von Baden as Duke of Austria and Styria

Đơn vị phát hành Austria, Duchy of
Năm 1248-1250
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Denier (Pfennig) (1)
Tiền tệ Pfennig (976-1278)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 0.48 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered (bracteate)
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Wielandt Breis.#19
Mô tả mặt trước Lion turned right facing, tower with ring on top and flower to the right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Blank.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh Smooth.
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1248-1250) - -
ID Numisquare 1139620890
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Denier Bracteate dates to Hermann VI von Baden's brief, contested rule as Duke of Austria and Styria (1248-1250). Marrying Gertrude of Babenberg, he asserted his claim during the chaotic Interregnum following Frederick II "the Quarrelsome's" death. His ducal authority was challenged by rivals. This coinage represents a critical, albeit ultimately unsuccessful, attempt to legitimize his claim and establish a recognized currency amidst profound political instability in the southeastern Holy Roman Empire.

Artistry: As a bracteate, this coin features a single-sided strike on a thin silver flan, with the design incuse on the reverse. Specific engraver attribution is impossible for 13th-century Austrian bracteates; dies were crafted by local mint masters. The stylistic school is characterized by schematic, often crude, depictions of the ducal bust or symbolic authority. Details are simplified, emphasizing core iconographic elements like a crown, reflecting rapid production and practical rather than artistic focus.

Technical/Grading: Grading this Denier Bracteate (0.48 gg) hinges on several critical points. Desirable examples exhibit a well-centered strike, ensuring completeness of the central motif and any surrounding legend. Clarity of the ducal bust or primary symbol is paramount. The integrity of the extremely thin flan is crucial, as it is highly susceptible to cracks or irregular shapes. Sharpness of the impression, particularly around the crown, indicates strike quality. Minimal creasing is highly valued (Wielandt Breis.#19).

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