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Denier - Andrew II

Uitgever Hungary
Jaar 1205-1235
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 0.48 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Three stylized pillars rise from a common arc or baseline, arranged symmetrically across the field. The central pillar is taller and surmounted by a circle, while the two flanking pillars are each adorned with a small dot enclosed within an inner circle at their tops. The composition is a common architectural or heraldic device found on Árpád-period Hungarian coinage, rendered in the simplified, bold manner typical of hammered medieval deniers.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage ND (1205-1235) - -
ND (1205-1235) - bronze strike -
Aanvullende informatie

Andrew II's reign was defined less by monetary policy than by the catastrophic land grants of his so-called "new institutions" — he alienated royal estates so aggressively to his nobles that by 1222 the barons forced the Golden Bull upon him, Hungary's rough equivalent of Magna Carta. The crown's fiscal base never fully recovered, and the thin, bracteate-influenced fabric of these small deniers reflects a treasury operating well below the capacity of his predecessors.

Andrew also led the disastrous Fifth Crusade's Hungarian contingent in 1217, returning early and deeply indebted to the Teutonic Knights.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT