Catalog
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| Issuer | Kingdom of Hungary |
|---|---|
| Year | 1205-1235 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
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| Shape | Round (irregular) |
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| Edge | Plain |
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| Mintage | ND (1205-1235) - - ND (1205-1235) - Bronze strike version - |
| Additional information |
Andrew II's reign was defined less by stable governance than by the crisis that produced it: his 1222 Golden Bull, extracted by rebelling nobles and often called Hungary's Magna Carta equivalent, fundamentally curtailed royal fiscal authority. The timing matters for coinage — his deniers reflect a period of chronic treasury pressure, much of it self-inflicted by the catastrophically expensive Fifth Crusade he led in 1217.
Silver fineness degraded noticeably across his thirty-year reign as the crown monetized whatever metal it could source.