Denier

正面描述	Central cross pattée within a beaded inner circle, surrounded by a Latin legend in the outer field. The lettering is boldly struck in the hammered style typical of 11th-century Imperial deniers, with individual characters distributed around the circumference. The overall design is characteristic of Ottonian and Salian period coinage, with the cross serving as the primary religious and political symbol of Imperial authority.
正面文字	登录以查看详情
正面铭文	登录以查看详情
背面描述	Long cross extending to the inner border, dividing the field into four quarters, each containing a combination of pellets and annulets. A beaded inner circle frames the central motif, with a partially legible Latin legend distributed around the outer margin. The arrangement of dots and circles in the quadrants is a hallmark of 11th-century Holy Roman Empire pfennig coinage, reflecting the standardized yet locally variable die-cutting practices of Imperial mints of the period.
背面文字	Latin
背面铭文	登录以查看详情
边缘	登录以查看详情
铸币厂	登录以查看详情
铸造量	登录以查看详情
附加信息	登录以查看详情

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