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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | The reverse presents a simplified Arabic inscription in Kufic script, arranged within a square cartouche or frame that subdivides the field into registers, a layout directly derived from contemporary Mongol-Tatar coinage of the Golden Horde. The legend, heavily distorted and abbreviated by the Muscovite die-cutter, references Sultan Toktamysh Khan. The geometric compartmentalization of the script gives the reverse a highly stylized, almost abstract appearance. This imitative design reflects the political and commercial relationship between the Muscovite principality and the Golden Horde during the reign of Vasily I. |
| 背面文字 | Arabic (Kufic) |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Vasily I ruled Moscow from 1389 to 1425, and his denga coinage reflects the political reality of that reign with unusual frankness: the Arabic inscriptions on these coins were not decorative exoticism but a direct acknowledgment of Mongol suzerainty, mimicking Tatar script conventions to signal legitimacy within the Golden Horde's tributary system. The practice was inherited from his father Dmitry Donskoy and persisted well into Vasily's reign even as Muscovite political confidence slowly grew. HP II#1357 distinguishes multiple die combinations within this type — the A/C pairing places this among the better-documented varieties.