Denga - Vasiliy III Tver

صادرکننده Moscow, Grand principality of
سال 1505-1533
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1 Denga (0.005)
واحد پول Rouble (1381-1534)
ترکیب Silver (.960)
وزن 0.39 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Irregular
تکنیک
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) Zaitsev#67
توضیحات روی سکه Horseman brandishing sabre on galloping horse to right. Letter Т under the horse (like М).
خط روی سکه Cyrillic
نوشته‌های روی سکه Т
توضیحات پشت سکه Cyrillic inscription in 4 lines. Legend: `ГОСПОДАРЬ ВСЕЯ РУСИ`.
خط پشت سکه Cyrillic
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
(Translation: Sovereign of All Rus)
لبه
ضرابخانه Т
Tver Mint, Russia
تیراژ ضرب ND (1505-1533) Т - -
شناسه Numisquare 1274221840
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This Denga was issued during the reign of Vasiliy III Ivanovich, Grand Prince of Moscow (1505-1533), a pivotal period in the consolidation of the Muscovite state. Vasiliy III completed the unification of Russian lands, annexing Pskov and Ryazan, and strengthening Moscow's authority, laying the groundwork for the future Tsardom. This coin, bearing the Tver designation, signifies Moscow's monetary control over the former Principality of Tver, absorbed by his father, Ivan III, and reflects the ongoing centralization of power and coinage.

Artistry: Consistent with the Muscovite wire money tradition, this Denga exemplifies the characteristic hand-struck technique of the era. While specific engravers are largely anonymous, the stylistic school emphasized functional iconography over elaborate detail. The typical design features a rider, often wielding a saber, on horseback on one side. The reverse bears an inscription in Old Russian Cyrillic, identifying "Prince Vasiliy" and sometimes alluding to its minting origin, in this case, Tver, either by specific legend or stylistic markers.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small, irregularly shaped silver flan (.960 fineness, 0.39 gg), the technical quality of this Denga varies significantly. High-points for preservation assessment include the rider's head, weapon, and horse's legs, along with the legibility of the Cyrillic inscription. Due to the manual striking process, off-center strikes, partial legends, and weak impressions are common. A well-centered strike with a full, clear inscription and discernible rider details would be considered exceptional for this type.

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