Denga - Daniil Borisovich Second reign

Historical Context: The Denga of Daniil Borisovich, issued during his second reign (1423-1429) from the Grand Principality of Nizhny Novgorod-Suzdal, represents a crucial period in medieval Russian history. This era was marked by the ongoing Feudal War for the Muscovite throne, with various principalities, including Nizhny Novgorod-Suzdal, navigating complex political allegiances and asserting their sovereignty. Daniil's re-ascension to power underscores the volatile political landscape, with his coinage serving as a tangible assertion of his authority and economic control in a region strategically vital yet frequently contested.

Artistry: Lacking specific engraver attribution, this Denga exemplifies the indigenous numismatic artistry of early 15th-century Russian principalities. The stylistic school, while drawing distant influences from Byzantine and Golden Horde prototypes, developed a distinct, often simplified local aesthetic. Designs typically featured stylized figures such as a horseman with a saber or a standing ruler, accompanied by Cyrillic legends. Given the diminutive flan, the artistry prioritized symbolic representation over intricate detail, reflecting the practicalities of small-denomination hammered coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver with a mass of 0.53 grams, this Denga's technical qualities are characteristic of its period. High points, typically found on the extremities of any depicted figures (e.g., rider's head, weapon) or the raised elements of the legend, are frequently subject to strike weakness. As a hammered issue, examples often exhibit variable strike pressure, resulting in off-center strikes, incomplete legends, and planchet irregularities. The small, thin flan is also prone to bending or flan cracks, making well-centered, fully struck specimens highly desirable.