Denaro piccolo

Émetteur Padova, Lordship of
Année 1271-1328
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Denier
Devise Denier
Composition Silver
Poids 0.24 g
Diamètre 11.5 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Irregular
Technique Hammered (scyphate)
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Biaggi#1725, CNI VI#7, MEC XII#910
Description de l’avers Six-rayed star in reeded circle.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers ✠.CIVITAS.
(Translation: City)
Description du revers Six-rayed star in reeded circle (same as obverse). Lettering is outside of circle.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers ✠.DE.PADVA
(Translation: of Padova)
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (1271-1328) - -
ID Numisquare 1259043990
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The Denaro piccolo, issued by the Lordship of Padova (1271-1328), reflects a pivotal era in Italian communal history. Padova, a significant economic and cultural hub, transitioned from republicanism to powerful signorie. This period saw intense inter-city rivalries and burgeoning trade. Such small silver coinage was vital for daily transactions within the city and its expanding influence, underscoring Padova's economic vitality and fractional currency needs.

Artistry: Consistent with late medieval Italian numismatic traditions, the Denaro piccolo exhibits a pragmatic, stylized design. Specific engravers are unknown for such common issues. Its aesthetic aligns with the prevalent stylistic school, prioritizing clarity over intricate detail due to its diminutive size (11.5 mm). Typically, one side features a central cross, while the reverse likely bore a simplified representation of Saint Anthony or a monogrammatic 'P' for Padova, rendered with characteristic directness of period striking technology.

Technical/Grading: Weighing a mere 0.24 grams and measuring 11.5 millimeters, the Denaro piccolo is inherently delicate. High points for wear typically include the central elements of the cross or the highest relief points of any effigy. Due to its thinness and manual striking, examples frequently exhibit planchet irregularities, off-center strikes, and variable strike pressure, leading to areas of weakness, especially towards the edges. A well-centered, fully struck example with clear details and minimal wear would be exceptional for this type, given production limitations.

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