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Denaro

Issuer Comune di Arezzo
Year 1272-1276
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Shape Round (irregular)
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Obverse lettering ✠ ◟• DE ARITIO ◟•
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Reverse script Latin
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Additional information

Arezzo's communal coinage of the 1270s emerged during a period of intense factional conflict between the Ghibelline oligarchy that controlled the city and the Guelf forces backed by the papacy and Florence. The comune struck its own denari as a declaration of fiscal independence from episcopal authority, which had previously dominated local monetary production. The arrangement was short-lived — Ghibelline Arezzo would face devastating defeat at Campaldino in 1289, after which its communal institutions were progressively dismantled.

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