Catalog
| Issuer | Eravisci |
|---|---|
| Year | 100 BC - 1 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 1 Denarius |
| Currency | Denarius |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 4.33 g |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) |
| Obverse description | Head of Apollo facing right, his hair bound with fillet; behind, cross and monogram. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Horseman galloping right and holding palm in his right hand; above, trident. |
| Reverse script | |
| Reverse lettering | |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1091806160 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context:The Eravisci, a prominent Celtic tribe in Pannonia (modern-day Hungary), issued this Denarius between 100 BC and 1 BC. This period reflects increasing Roman influence and trade, predating full Roman provincialization. The coin's issuance signifies the tribe's economic sophistication, adopting a Roman denomination standard for commerce with their neighbors, while asserting their distinct cultural identity. It is a tangible link to a semi-autonomous Celtic culture on the cusp of Roman integration.
Artistry:While no individual engraver is known, this Denarius exemplifies the distinctive Pannonian Celtic artistic tradition. The stylistic school blends indigenous abstraction with functional numismatic design. The obverse typically features a highly stylized head, possibly a local deity, rendered with bold, simplified lines. The reverse commonly displays a dynamic, abstract horse, a pervasive Celtic motif symbolizing strength, often accompanied by tribal symbols. This design reflects a unique fusion of local aesthetics and practical function.
Technical/Grading:Struck in silver, this Denarius weighs 4.33 grams, closely aligning with the contemporary Roman standard, indicating careful metallurgical control. High-points for grading include the definition of the stylized hair or headdress on the obverse, and the horse's musculature and mane on the reverse. Technical strike qualities often vary; well-centered examples with full flan and minimal die wear are highly prized. Minor off-centering or irregular flan shapes are typical for tribal issues. Consistent weight and purity highlight a sophisticated minting operation.