Daalder - Herman Dirk of Bronckhorst-Batenburg Bust

Emittent Batenburg, Barony of
Jahr 1577
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Daalder
Währung
Material Silver
Gewicht 26.0 g
Durchmesser
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) vdCh 3#–, Delmonte S#550, Ver#209.1
Aversbeschreibung Bareheaded, armored bust of Herman Diederik holding staff in right hand, dividing date. Legend between pearled circles surrounding.
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende HERM ⋆ THEOD ⋆ D ⋆ BRO ⋆ L ⋆ BAR ⋆ I ⋆ B ⋆ Z ⋆ STEIN ⋆ NB ⋆
(Translation: Herman Theodorus of the Free Barony Batenburg and Stein)
Reversbeschreibung Coat of arms beneath two crowned decorated helmets.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende POSVI ⋆ DEVM ⋆ ADIVTOREM ⋆ QV ⋆ TIMEBO
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage 1577 - -
Numisquare-ID 1398991800
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The 1577 Daalder of Herman Dirk of Bronckhorst-Batenburg is a pivotal numismatic artifact from the early Eighty Years' War. As Lord of Batenburg, Herman Dirk was a key supporter of William of Orange, actively participating in the Dutch Revolt against Habsburg Spanish rule. Issuing coinage, especially a large silver Daalder, was a bold assertion of sovereign authority for a small barony, signaling defiance and commitment to the independence movement. This coin embodies determined resistance against imperial power during profound political upheaval in the Low Countries.

Artistry: The obverse of this Daalder prominently features a bust of Herman Dirk, characteristic of late Renaissance portraiture in the Low Countries. While the specific engraver is unrecorded, the style reflects efforts to convey a ruler's authority and gravitas. Such busts typically depict the lord in armor, often with a ruff, projecting military leadership crucial during wartime. The reverse would commonly display the arms of the Bronckhorst-Batenburg family, surrounded by a legend, a standard design choice to reinforce dynastic legitimacy.

Technical/Grading: Given its origin from a smaller mint during conflict, the technical strike quality of the 1577 Batenburg Daalder can vary. High-points on the obverse bust, such as hair, nose, and armored shoulder, are critical areas for inspecting wear and strike strength. On the reverse, the highest elements of the coat of arms would similarly show earliest signs of abrasion. Planchet quality may exhibit irregularities, including lamination or adjustment marks. Original mint luster is exceptionally rare, making sharp details and a strong strike paramount for higher grades.

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