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Currency bar Crescents without star

发行方 Tarquinii
年份 280 BC - 260 BC
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材质 登录 以查看详情
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参考资料 ICC#115, HN Italy#212, Catalli#p.22, Haeberlin#pl. 79, Thurlow-Ve#AS6
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背面描述 Two crescent motifs disposed back-to-back in the same opposing arrangement as the obverse, with open faces directed toward the upper and lower extremities of the bar. The relief is shallow and the surface shows the characteristic coarse granularity of sand-cast bronze. No legend, exergual line, or supplementary symbol accompanies the design. The overall composition mirrors the obverse, underscoring the standardised iconographic programme of this Tarquinian currency bar series.
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铸造量 ND (280 BC - 260 BC)
附加信息

Tarquinii, the ancient Etruscan city in what is now northern Lazio, produced aes grave and proto-monetary bronze pieces during a period when Rome was consolidating control over Etruria following the wars of the early third century BC. These currency bars represent one of the earlier attempts at standardized bronze exchange in the region, predating the fully developed Roman aes grave system. The crescent devices used here appear on Tarquinian issues without the accompanying star that distinguishes related types — a distinction that has driven the bibliographic separation in ICC and HN Italy classifications.

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