Bronze TOGIRIX

Đơn vị phát hành Sequani
Năm 80 BC - 50 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 1.37 g
Đường kính 14 mm
Độ dày 1.6 mm
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo LT#5594, DT#3258
Mô tả mặt trước Head facing left.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước TOCIRIX
Mô tả mặt sau Horse to the left; above, the legend.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau TO
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (80 BC - 50 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3013576350
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Bronze TOGIRIX coin, issued by the Sequani tribe between 80 BC and 50 BC, dates to the tumultuous final decades of Gallic independence. The Sequani, a powerful tribe in eastern Gaul, were central to regional politics, often clashing with neighbors. TOGIRIX likely signifies a prominent magistrate or tribal leader, reflecting local economic autonomy amidst increasing Roman influence. Such bronze coinage was vital for daily commerce within tribal territories during this pivotal era.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this TOGIRIX bronze exemplifies the distinctive Celtic stylistic school prevalent in late Iron Age Gaul. Diverging from classical naturalism, Celtic art is characterized by abstract, curvilinear forms and highly stylized representations. While the engraver remains anonymous, designs typically feature a stylized human head on the obverse and an abstract animal, often a horse, on the reverse. This aesthetic prioritizes symbolic representation and dynamic energy over anatomical precision, a hallmark of Gallic numismatic art.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.37 grams and measuring 14 millimeters, this bronze coin represents a common small denomination for the Sequani. Given its modest dimensions and era's manufacturing techniques, examples often exhibit variable strike quality. High-points for grading focus on the clarity of prominent stylized features, such as the eye or nose on a head, or the mane and body of an animal. Off-center strikes, minor flan irregularities, and weaker impressions are common, making well-centered and fully struck examples particularly desirable.

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