Batzen 'Plappart-Batzen'

发行方 City of Lucerne
年份 1501-1550
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Batzen (1/8)
货币 Thaler (1422-1550)
材质 Silver
重量 3 g
直径 28 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Wielandt Luzern#11 2#620a , Haas L#40
正面描述 Coat of arms of Lucerne on square shield split vertically in half; the right half plain; the left half hatched. `L` in left field. `V` in right field. Eagle looking left above. Gothic script.
正面文字 Latin (uncial)
正面铭文 MO`ETA ❀ LVCERNENSI L V
(Translation: Moneta Lucernensis. Coin of Lucerne.)
背面描述 Cross with split ends, with flowers in quarters. Gothic script.
背面文字 Latin (uncial)
背面铭文 * SANCTVS * LVDIGARIVS
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1501-1550) - Wielandt# 11; MO`ETA -
ND (1501-1550) - Wielandt# 11a; ✤ LEODIGARIVS -
ND (1501-1550) - Wielandt# 11b; ❀ LVDIGARIVS ⁑ -
ND (1501-1550) - Wielandt# 11c; ❀ LVDIGARIVS -
ND (1501-1550) - Wielandt# 11d; ❀ LEOCIGARIVS -
Numisquare 编号 9233728850
附加信息

Historical Context: This Batzen, known as a 'Plappart-Batzen', was issued by the City of Lucerne between 1501 and 1550. During this period, Lucerne functioned as a prominent city-state within the Old Swiss Confederacy, asserting its sovereignty through independent coinage. The early 16th century was a transformative era marked by the burgeoning Reformation and significant regional trade. The Batzen, a widely accepted silver coin, played a crucial role in the economic life of the Confederacy, facilitating commerce and reflecting Lucerne's economic autonomy amidst a complex political landscape.

Artistry: The design of this Lucerne Batzen reflects the prevailing late Gothic and early Renaissance stylistic traditions common in Swiss coinage of the period. While specific engravers are rarely identified for municipal issues, the artistry typically emanated from local mint workshops. Designs commonly featured the city's heraldic shield, often a bisection of blue and white, accompanied by Latin legends denoting the issuing authority. The 'Plappart-Batzen' likely refers to a specific visual characteristic, though without further detail, it generally embodies the robust, functional aesthetic prioritizing clear identification over elaborate ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this Batzen measures 28 mm in diameter and weighs 3 grams, indicative of a relatively thin flan for its size. High-points for wear assessment would typically include the uppermost elements of the city's coat of arms, such as the shield's contours or any crowning elements. Due to manual striking techniques of the era, variations in strike pressure, centering, and planchet integrity are common. A well-struck example would exhibit full, clear legends and distinct details on the central heraldic device, showcasing the mint's technical proficiency.

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