As Pegasus with victory and bow

Emitent Untikesken gens
Rok 100 BC - 72 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał 1 As
Waluta As (Roman pound system, 2nd century BC)
Skład Bronze
Waga 15 g
Średnica 28 mm
Grubość
Kształt Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientacja Variable alignment ↺
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) ACIP#1045, FAB#1205, Heiss#42
Opis awersu Head of Athena with helmet facing right. Plume on helmet.
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Pegasus facing right. Bow to the right. Victory above. Legend below, above line.
Pismo rewersu Iberian (Levantine)
Legenda rewersu untikesken
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (100 BC - 72 BC) - crest on helmet, ACIP#1045 -
ND (100 BC - 72 BC) - plume on helmet, ACIP#1052 -
ID Numisquare 2476414030
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: This bronze As, issued by the Untikesken gens between 100 BC and 72 BC, dates to the turbulent late Roman Republic. Its ACIP reference indicates origin in the Iberian Peninsula, likely a local mint operating under Roman authority during the Sertorian Wars. Such coinage by local gentes reflects Rome's provincial administration, allowing elites to issue coins with Roman denominations but distinct local iconography, asserting regional identity or allegiance.

Artistry: The coin’s design, featuring Pegasus and Victory with a bow, deviates from standard Roman Republican As types. The anonymous engraver's stylistic school aligns with Iberian provincial coinage, blending classical Roman and Hellenistic influences with local artistic sensibilities. Pegasus, symbolizing swiftness or inspiration, likely held specific significance for the gens. Victory, a universal symbol of success, is paired with a bow, possibly referencing a local deity or martial prowess.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this substantial coin measures 28mm and weighs 15g, typical for an As of the era. Key high-points for wear or strike quality include Pegasus's head, wings, and musculature, and on the reverse, Victory's head, drapery, and the bow's details. As is common for provincial bronze issues, variations in strike centering and pressure can be expected. Preservation of fine details, especially on wings and facial features, is critical for assessing grade, alongside flan condition and patination quality.

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