Angster - Hartmann III

発行体 Neu-Kyburg, Counts of
年号 1357-1377
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Angster = 2 Pfennig
通貨 Pfennig (1322-1406)
材質 Silver
重量 0.32 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round with 4 pinches
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 HMZ 1#1-280
表面の説明 Narrow bust facing left with hat facing left between BV.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 B V
裏面の説明 Uniface, incuse of obverse.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1357-1377) - -
Numisquare ID 8470610080
追加情報

Historical Context: The Angster of Hartmann III, Count of Neu-Kyburg (1357-1377), originates from a period of significant decline for the Kyburg dynasty, pressured by the burgeoning Swiss Confederacy. This minuscule silver coin, weighing just 0.32 grams, served as essential fractional currency for local transactions within their diminishing territories. Its issuance highlights the decentralized monetary systems of the late medieval Holy Roman Empire, reflecting the economic autonomy and challenges faced by regional lordships.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Angster is characteristic of late medieval regional coinage. Due to its minute size, designs are necessarily simplified; the engraver remains anonymous, typical for such issues. Stylistically, it adheres to a utilitarian medieval tradition, prioritizing legibility of core symbols over intricate detail. The obverse typically features a simple cross potent, while the reverse displays a simplified rendition of the Kyburg arms or the ruler's initial, adapted to the small flan.

Technical/Grading: Technical qualities are typical of hammered coinage from this era. Due to rudimentary minting and the minuscule 0.32-gram silver flan, examples frequently exhibit weak strikes, particularly at the edges, and significant off-centering. High-points, such as central elements of the cross or heraldic devices, are often only partially rendered. Planchet irregularities, including uneven thickness, irregular shapes, and minor cracks, are common, making fully struck and well-centered examples exceptionally rare and highly prized.

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