Akçe - Murad I

Đơn vị phát hành Ottoman Empire
Năm 1362-1389
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Akce
Tiền tệ Akçe (1327-1687)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 1.06 g
Đường kính 17 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo A#1289
Mô tả mặt trước
Chữ viết mặt trước Arabic
Chữ khắc mặt trước مراد بن اورخان خلد الله ملكه
(Translation: Murad son of Orhan, may God perpetuate his reign)
Mô tả mặt sau
Chữ viết mặt sau Arabic
Chữ khắc mặt sau لا اله الا الله محمد رسول الله
(Translation: There is no god but God, Muhammad is the Messenger of God)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1362-1389) - -
ID Numisquare 3029578090
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Akçe was issued during the reign of Murad I (1362-1389), a pivotal period for the nascent Ottoman Empire. Murad I was a formidable ghazi sultan, overseeing significant military expansion into the Balkans and crucial administrative reforms. As the primary silver denomination, the Akçe was essential for the burgeoning Ottoman economy, symbolizing the state's growing monetary sovereignty and its establishment as a major power in the region.

Artistry: The artistry of this Akçe exemplifies the early Ottoman Islamic calligraphic tradition. Engravers, typically anonymous artisans within imperial mints, prioritized the precise rendering of Arabic script. The design characteristically features the ruler's name and patronymic, "Murad bin Orhan," on one side, often with a religious invocation. The reverse typically displays the mint name and date, emphasizing textual clarity and spiritual legitimacy over figurative representation, a hallmark of Islamic numismatics.

Technical/Grading: With specifications of 1.06 grams and 17 millimeters, this silver Akçe often exhibits inherent technical variations. High-points prone to wear include the apexes of the calligraphic letters, especially vertical strokes, and the flan's outer rim. Early Ottoman Akçes frequently present irregular flan shapes, off-center strikes, and variable strike pressure, leading to weaker impressions. Full striking of all legends, particularly near the edges, is a premium attribute for well-preserved specimens of this type.

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