Akçe - Murad I

発行体 Ottoman Empire
年号 1362-1389
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Akce
通貨 Akçe (1327-1687)
材質 Silver
重量 1.06 g
直径 17 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 A#1289
表面の説明
表面の文字体系 Arabic
表面の銘文 مراد بن اورخان خلد الله ملكه
(Translation: Murad son of Orhan, may God perpetuate his reign)
裏面の説明
裏面の文字体系 Arabic
裏面の銘文 لا اله الا الله محمد رسول الله
(Translation: There is no god but God, Muhammad is the Messenger of God)
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1362-1389) - -
Numisquare ID 3029578090
追加情報

Historical Context: This Akçe was issued during the reign of Murad I (1362-1389), a pivotal period for the nascent Ottoman Empire. Murad I was a formidable ghazi sultan, overseeing significant military expansion into the Balkans and crucial administrative reforms. As the primary silver denomination, the Akçe was essential for the burgeoning Ottoman economy, symbolizing the state's growing monetary sovereignty and its establishment as a major power in the region.

Artistry: The artistry of this Akçe exemplifies the early Ottoman Islamic calligraphic tradition. Engravers, typically anonymous artisans within imperial mints, prioritized the precise rendering of Arabic script. The design characteristically features the ruler's name and patronymic, "Murad bin Orhan," on one side, often with a religious invocation. The reverse typically displays the mint name and date, emphasizing textual clarity and spiritual legitimacy over figurative representation, a hallmark of Islamic numismatics.

Technical/Grading: With specifications of 1.06 grams and 17 millimeters, this silver Akçe often exhibits inherent technical variations. High-points prone to wear include the apexes of the calligraphic letters, especially vertical strokes, and the flan's outer rim. Early Ottoman Akçes frequently present irregular flan shapes, off-center strikes, and variable strike pressure, leading to weaker impressions. Full striking of all legends, particularly near the edges, is a premium attribute for well-preserved specimens of this type.

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