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Æ27 - Gallienus (sole reign) (ϹΜΥΡΝΑΙΩΝ Γ ΝΕΩΚ ΕΠ Ϲ ϹΕΞϹΤΟΥ)

Uitgever Smyrna (Conventus of Smyrna)
Jaar 260-268
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Cybele, the Phrygian mother goddess closely venerated at Smyrna, is depicted enthroned and facing left, wearing a turreted crown (kalathos). She holds a patera in her extended right hand and rests her left arm upon a tympanum set beside her throne. The composition emphasises the city's proud neocorate status. The reverse legend, arranged around the field within a beaded border, identifies the issuing city and the presiding magistrate.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde ϹΜΥΡΝΑΙΩΝ Γ ΝΕΩΚ ΕΠ Ϲ ϹΕΞϹΤΟΥ
(Translation: of the Smyrnaeans, thrice neocorate, under strategos Sextus)
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Smyrna held the title of neokoros — official keeper of an imperial cult temple — multiple times over, and the legend's reference to three such grants (Γ ΝΕΩΚ) reflects a status the city lobbied for aggressively throughout the 3rd century. The magistrate named Sextus in the inscription places this among a dateable group within Gallienus's sole reign, after Valerian's capture by Shapur I at Edessa in 260 left his son ruling alone.

Provincial bronze of this period from the Smyrna conventus was not struck much longer — the civic coinage tradition in Asia Minor effectively collapsed before the end of Gallienus's reign.

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