Æ

Emitent Kings of Epeiros
Rok 148 BC - 50 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał
Waluta Drachm
Skład Bronze
Waga 6.55 g
Średnica 20 mm
Grubość
Kształt Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientacja Variable alignment ↺
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) SNG Copenhagen#128 , BMC Greek#46-47 , Laffaille#340 , HGC 3.1#180
Opis awersu Laureate head of Zeus left.
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Thunderbolt and ethnic within wreath.
Pismo rewersu Greek
Legenda rewersu AΠEI PΩTAN
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (148 BC - 50 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6333615120
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: This Æ bronze coin, issued by the Kings of Epeiros between 148 BC and 50 BC, represents a fascinating period following the Roman conquest of Epeiros in 167 BC. While the traditional Molossian monarchy had long ceased, the continued issuance of coinage under the "Kings of Epeiros" designation during this era suggests either a localized revival of authority, perhaps under Roman tolerance, or the perpetuation of a strong regional identity through numismatic tradition. These issues served essential local economic functions in a region recovering from Roman devastation, asserting a distinct Epeirote character amidst growing Roman hegemony in the Hellenistic world.

Artistry: The design of this 20 mm bronze, consistent with Hellenistic numismatic traditions, likely features a local deity or symbolic motif prominent in Epeirote iconography. While specific engravers remain anonymous, the stylistic school would reflect a provincial Hellenistic aesthetic, potentially exhibiting a more robust or simplified execution compared to earlier classical issues. Common Epeirote types from this period often include depictions of Zeus Dodonaios, Dione, or an eagle, symbolizing the region's rich religious and cultural heritage, even as its political landscape transformed.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a flan weighing 6.55 grams, this bronze coin typically exhibits varying strike quality. High-points, such as the details of a deity's hair or an eagle's feathers, are often the first areas to show wear. Collectors should assess centering, die wear, and the overall integrity of the flan, as bronze issues from this period can be prone to surface corrosion. A well-centered strike with clear device details and minimal porosity would represent a premium example, reflecting the care taken in its production despite the tumultuous historical context.

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