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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Greek |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | Draped bust of Abgar X Phraates, king of Osroene, facing right, wearing a diadem or tiara characteristic of Parthian-influenced royal portraiture of the region. The bust is rendered in a local artistic style distinct from Roman imperial convention, reflecting the hybrid Greco-Parthian cultural milieu of Edessa. A Greek legend surrounding the field reads ΑΒΓΑΡΟϹ ΒΑϹΙΛΕΥϹ, meaning 'Abgar the King.' The reverse illustrates the unique vassal relationship between the Kingdom of Osroene and the Roman Empire during the reign of Gordian III. |
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| 附加信息 |
Osroene had been a Roman client kingdom for decades by the time Gordian III's reign began, its ruling Abgarid dynasty walking a careful line between Roman authority and local autonomy. This coin is among the last issues to depict a reigning Abgar alongside a Roman emperor — the kingdom was formally annexed and the dynasty extinguished shortly after, likely around 242 AD, ending nearly four centuries of Abgarid rule from Edessa.