9 Batzens

Uitgever Canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden
Jaar 1738
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 9 Batzen (0.3)
Valuta Thaler (1737-1744)
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 8.56 g
Diameter 31 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#39, HMZ 1#2-36b
Beschrijving voorzijde Armoured and nimbate Saint Maurice standing right, holding flag with cross in his right hand and oval shield with rampant bear in his left hand.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde S · MAURIT · PAT · REIP · APPENZELLENSIS ·
Beschrijving keerzijde Inscription and date within palm (Arecaceae) wreath.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde SALVUM FAC POPVLUM TVUM 1738 BATZEN VIIII IT
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1738 - -
Numisquare-ID 8949963450
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1738 9 Batzens coin from the Canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden exemplifies the Old Swiss Confederacy's decentralized nature. As a sovereign, staunchly Catholic half-canton, Appenzell Innerrhoden exercised its right to coinage, reflecting its direct democratic governance via the Landsgemeinde. This 18th-century issue underscores the canton's economic autonomy and its integration into the broader South German and Swiss monetary systems, where the Batzen was a widely accepted unit.

Artistry: The engraver is typically anonymous for smaller cantonal mints of this period. Stylistically, the coin exhibits a provincial Baroque aesthetic, characterized by robust, yet powerful imagery. The obverse commonly features the Appenzell bear rampant within an ornate shield, surrounded by the cantonal legend. The reverse displays the denomination "9 BATZ" and the date "1738," often centered within a cruciform design or wreath, reflecting civic authority and religious piety.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 8.56 grams and measuring 31 millimeters, this 9 Batzens coin is substantial. High-points for grading include the bear's fur and musculature, shield details, and legend sharpness on the obverse. On the reverse, clarity of the date and denomination numerals, plus any cruciform design elements, are crucial. Technical strike quality often varies, with minor planchet irregularities or slight weakness, particularly on high-relief areas, typical for 18th-century cantonal issues.

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