8 Lire

İhraççı Genoa, Republic of (1139-1797)
Yıl 1792-1793
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer 8 Lire (1⁄1)
Para birimi Scudo (1528-1797)
Bileşim Silver (.889)
Ağırlık 33.27 g
Çap 41 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round
Teknik
Yönlendirme Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) KM#A249, Dav EC III#1369
Ön yüz açıklaması Crowned coat or arms, with griffons at side as supporters. Below the value.
Ön yüz yazısı Latin
Ön yüz lejandı DUX • ET GUB • REIP • GENU • L. 8
Arka yüz açıklaması Saint John the Baptist blessing with his right, while on his left hand holds cross with a banner.
Arka yüz yazısı Latin
Arka yüz lejandı NON • SURREXIT • MAIOR • 1792 •
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi 1792 - -
1793 - -
Numisquare Kimliği 1272611880
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This 8 Lire coin was issued by the Republic of Genoa during 1792-1793, a tumultuous period marked by the French Revolutionary Wars. As an ancient maritime republic, Genoa strove to maintain neutrality and sovereignty amidst Europe's political upheaval. This coinage represents a final assertion of the Republic's independent monetary authority, shortly before its collapse and transformation into the Ligurian Republic under Napoleonic influence. It is a tangible artifact from the twilight of a venerable state.

Artistry: The design typically features the revered Madonna and Child on the obverse, a traditional motif symbolizing divine protection over the Republic. The reverse often displays the crowned shield of Genoa, frequently adorned with the cross of St. George, the city's patron saint. The stylistic execution reflects a blend of late Baroque gravitas and neoclassical restraint, characterized by dignified drapery and heraldic precision. While specific engraver details are often unrecorded, the craftsmanship adheres to established Genoese minting traditions.

Technical/Grading: Struck from .889 fine silver, weighing 33.27 grams and measuring 41 millimeters, this substantial 8 Lire coin presents specific grading considerations. High-points for wear are typically found on the Virgin's veil and hair, the Child's facial features, and the intricate details of the crown and shield. Due to its large flan, central weakness in striking is not uncommon. Planchet quality can vary, and contact marks are frequently observed. A well-struck example with minimal abrasions is highly prized.

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