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75 Pfennigs

Issuer Magistrat der Stadt Freienwalde in Pommern
Year 1920
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Value 75 Pfennigs (75 Pfennige) (0.75)
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Obverse description Yellow and red Notgeld note with a decorative octagonal frame at centre enclosing a large red vignette of the oldest city seal (Ältestes Stadt-Siegel) of Freienwalde in Pommern, bearing a Gothic letter and floral ornaments with the circular Latin legend of the seal. The denomination '75' in red and the inscription 'PFENNIG' appear in a ruled box at lower left, while the issuer name 'Freienwalde' is set in Gothic script at upper right. A five-digit serial number is printed in black at lower left, with the authorising text noting validity expiry one month after public announcement, and a manuscript signature of the Magistrat at lower right.
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Reverse description Richly coloured reverse in teal, yellow, and red, with a central panoramic vignette of the Freienwalde townscape viewed across water, dominated by the tall spire of the town church. Below the townscape vignette, the quartered municipal coat of arms is rendered in red and yellow within a cartouche. Symmetrical baroque-style decorative scrollwork flanks the central composition on both sides, with small floral rosettes at each corner; the denomination numeral '75' appears at top centre in red within a gilded cartouche, and the issuer name and date are inscribed along the lower border.
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Comments

Freienwalde in Pommern was a small Pomeranian spa town, and like hundreds of German municipalities in 1920, its Magistrat issued Notgeld to address the chronic small-change shortage that persisted well after the Armistice. The Görlitzer Nachrichten und Anzeiger — a regional newspaper press — was a common choice for provincial towns unable to access the major security printers, and the quality of output varied considerably across their Notgeld commissions.

The designer credit to Robert Koch is worth noting: whether this refers to the local commercial artist of that name active in Silesia during this period, or another hand entirely, has not been conclusively established in the Notgeld literature.

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