50 Pfennig - Stettin

Émetteur Stettin (notgeld), City of
Année 1918
Type Emergency coin
Valeur 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
Devise Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Poids 3.6 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur 1.0 mm
Forme Square with rounded corners
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Funck#522.3A, Men18#30218.1
Description de l’avers Pearl rim, city name above and date below crowned griffin
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers STADT STETTIN 1918
Description du revers Pearl rim, legend above and below denomination
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers Ersatzgeld 50 Pf. GÜLTIG BIS ENDE 1919
(Translation: replacement money IS VALID UNTIL THE END 1919)
Tranche Plain
Atelier
Tirage 1918 - F#522.3A -
1918 - F#522.3A a) Obverse: bottom of crown is 4.25 mm wide REV: no period after Pf -
1918 - F#522.3A b) AS a) with period after Pf., 0 > P is 1.25 mm, last G of GÜLTIG over space of first 1 and 9 -
1918 - F#522.3A c) AS b) with last G of GÜLTIG over the first 9 -
1918 - F#522.3A d) AS c) with 0 > P being 0.75 mm. Obverse: Griffin with only one ear -
1918 - F#522.3A e) AS d) with Griffin having two ears -
1918 - F#522.3A f) Obverse: bottom of crown is 4.0 mm wide. REV: 0 > P is 0.5 mm -
1918 - F#522.3A g) AS f) with 0 > P being 0.75 mm -
1918 - F#522.3A h) AS f) with 0 > P being 1.3 mm -
1918 - F#522.3A i) Obverse: bottom of crown is 3.75 mm -
1918 - F#522.3B ZINC: metal error stamping -
ID Numisquare 1078201390
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 50 Pfennig coin from Stettin, issued in 1918, epitomizes the widespread notgeld (emergency money) phenomenon in Imperial Germany during the final year of World War I. With national coinage severely depleted due to metal requisition for the war effort, municipalities like Stettin (now Szczecin, Poland) were compelled to issue their own currency. This iron denomination maintained local commerce amidst acute shortages of small change, reflecting the severe economic strain and administrative decentralization of wartime.

Artistry: As is common for utilitarian notgeld, a specific engraver is not typically attributed. The design adheres to a functionalist aesthetic, prioritizing clear communication of denomination and origin. The obverse would invariably feature the city's name, 'STETTIN,' the denomination '50 PFENNIG,' and the year '1918.' The reverse likely presented a simpler motif, possibly the municipal coat of arms or a plain numerical value, reflecting the urgent and practical demands of wartime production.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, this coin’s technical qualities are often characterized by a relatively shallow relief, typical for wartime emergency issues. High-points susceptible to wear or loss of detail include the raised portions of the legend and central numerals. However, the primary grading consideration for iron notgeld is surface integrity; corrosion, or 'rust,' is a prevalent issue that significantly impacts preservation and value, often obscuring details more than circulation wear. Strong strikes are less common, and planchet flaws are frequent.

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