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50 Pfennig Sparkasse
| Issuer | Sparkasse der Stadt Dömitz |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
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| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
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| Obverse description | Pink-tinted note with a dark olive-green ornamental border composed of interlaced guilloche work and corner medallions bearing the numeral '50'. The city arms of Dömitz — a tower gate — appear in the upper left, beside the issuer heading 'STADT DÖMITZ / GUTSCHEIN / ÜBER'. A central horizontal vignette carries the large denomination numeral '50' flanked on either side by the word 'PFENNIG' within decorative cartouches. Below, the date 'den 1. Juni 1920' and the issuing authority 'Sparkasse der Stadt Dömitz i/M' are printed alongside a manuscript signature, with a two-line redemption clause in German text occupying the lower margin. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | STADT DÖMITZ GUTSCHEIN ÜBER 50 PFENNIG Sparkasse der den 1. Juni 1920. Stadt Dömitz i/M Dieser Gutschein wird an allen städtischen Kassen von Dömitz jederzeit in Zahlung genommen; er verliert seine Gültigkeit wenn er nicht innerhalb eines Monats nach erfolgter öffentlicher Aufforderung bei der Sparkasse Dömitz zur Einlösung gelangt. |
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| Comments |
Dömitz is a small town on the Elbe in Mecklenburg, and like hundreds of German municipalities in 1920, its savings bank issued its own emergency small change — Notgeld — to compensate for the catastrophic shortage of coins that followed wartime metal requisitioning and postwar economic dislocation. The Sparkasse der Stadt Dömitz had no special authority to issue currency in any meaningful sense; it was filling a practical void that the Reichsbank was unable to address at the local level.
These hyper-local issues were printed in enormous variety, often by small regional printers, and survivorship is essentially random.