Catalogue
| Émetteur | Pirmasens, City of |
|---|---|
| Année | 1917 |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Valeur | 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50) |
| Devise | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composition | Zinc |
| Poids | 3.2 g |
| Diamètre | 24.5 mm |
| Épaisseur | 1.5 mm |
| Forme | Octagonal (8-sided) |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | Funck#426.5A, Men18#25724.5, Men18#25724.6 |
| Description de l’avers | Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with coat of arms centered |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers |
VERWALTUNG DER STADT 19 17 ★ PIRMASENS ★ (Translation: ADMINISTRATION OF THE CITY PIRMASENS) |
| Description du revers | Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers |
KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 50 ★ ★ ★ (Translation: SMALL CASH REPLACEMENT MARK) |
| Tranche | Plain |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
1917 - F#426.5A - 1917 - F#426.5Aa) Natural Surface - 1917 - F#426.5Ab) Brass plated surface - |
| ID Numisquare | 1122385260 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: The 1917 Pirmasens 50 Pfennig coin is a poignant artifact from the German Empire during World War I. Issued under Kaiser Wilhelm II, this piece exemplifies Notgeld, or emergency money. As the war intensified, strategic metals like copper and nickel were diverted for military production, causing severe shortages in circulating coinage. Pirmasens, like other municipalities, issued zinc tokens to facilitate local commerce amidst the national currency crisis.
Artistry: The design of this 50 Pfennig piece reflects the utilitarian aesthetic prevalent in wartime Notgeld. Specific engraver details are typically unrecorded for such emergency issues; the style is functional and direct. The obverse commonly features the denomination and issuing authority, "STADT PIRMASENS," with the date 1917. The reverse often bears a simple legend or local heraldic device, executed with a straightforward, unembellished approach characteristic of wartime expediency.
Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this coin presents unique challenges for numismatic grading. High-points susceptible to wear and corrosion typically include raised lettering, the date, and any central design elements. Strike quality is often inconsistent, with weaker strikes common on peripheries or finer details due to rapid production and zinc's inherent softness. Planchet imperfections and "zinc pest" (intergranular corrosion) are critical factors impacting preservation, often manifesting as pitting or surface deterioration.