50 Pfennig - Frankenhausen

Uitgever Frankenhausen (Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt), City of
Jaar 1917
Type Emergency coin
Waarde 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
Valuta Mark (1914-1924)
Samenstelling Zinc
Gewicht 2.99 g
Diameter 24.5 mm
Dikte 1.2 mm
Vorm Octagonal (8-sided)
Techniek Milled
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Funck#133.3, Men22.2#9354.4
Beschrijving voorzijde Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with coat of arms centered
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde STADTGEMEINDE ★ FRANKENHAUSEN KYFFH. ★
Beschrijving keerzijde Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 50 ★ ★ ★
Rand Plain
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (1917) - -
Numisquare-ID 1180083160
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1917 50 Pfennig from Frankenhausen epitomizes World War I's severe economic pressures. Issued by the City of Frankenhausen, within Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt, this coin reflects widespread metal scarcity. Imperial metals were diverted for the war, compelling local authorities to produce emergency currency or base metal fractional coinage. Zinc, a readily available but less durable substitute, underscores the dire circumstances facing the German home front.

Artistry: The artistry of this zinc 50 Pfennig is characteristically utilitarian, typical for municipal emergency issues of the period. Specific engraver attribution is generally absent, with designs often locally produced. The stylistic approach prioritizes clear legibility of denomination and issuer over intricate detail. Common motifs for Frankenhausen Notgeld frequently included the city's coat of arms or historical references, such as the Battle of Frankenhausen, though specific design details for this issue are not provided.

Technical/Grading: Grading this zinc 50 Pfennig is challenging due to the metal's reactivity and softness. Corrosion and pitting are primary concerns, with many specimens showing surface degradation even without extensive circulation. Key high-points for wear include central design elements (e.g., crests, figures) and lettering, especially around the legend and date. Bag marks are common. A high-grade example would show minimal oxidation, sharp details on all relief, and an absence of significant nicks or scratches—a condition rarely encountered.

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