50 Pfennig - Frankenhausen

Emittent Frankenhausen (Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt), City of
Jahr 1917
Typ Emergency coin
Nennwert 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
Währung Mark (1914-1924)
Material Zinc
Gewicht 2.99 g
Durchmesser 24.5 mm
Dicke 1.2 mm
Form Octagonal (8-sided)
Prägetechnik Milled
Ausrichtung Medal alignment ↑↑
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) Funck#133.3, Men22.2#9354.4
Aversbeschreibung Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with coat of arms centered
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende STADTGEMEINDE ★ FRANKENHAUSEN KYFFH. ★
Reversbeschreibung Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 50 ★ ★ ★
Rand Plain
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (1917) - -
Numisquare-ID 1180083160
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The 1917 50 Pfennig from Frankenhausen epitomizes World War I's severe economic pressures. Issued by the City of Frankenhausen, within Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt, this coin reflects widespread metal scarcity. Imperial metals were diverted for the war, compelling local authorities to produce emergency currency or base metal fractional coinage. Zinc, a readily available but less durable substitute, underscores the dire circumstances facing the German home front.

Artistry: The artistry of this zinc 50 Pfennig is characteristically utilitarian, typical for municipal emergency issues of the period. Specific engraver attribution is generally absent, with designs often locally produced. The stylistic approach prioritizes clear legibility of denomination and issuer over intricate detail. Common motifs for Frankenhausen Notgeld frequently included the city's coat of arms or historical references, such as the Battle of Frankenhausen, though specific design details for this issue are not provided.

Technical/Grading: Grading this zinc 50 Pfennig is challenging due to the metal's reactivity and softness. Corrosion and pitting are primary concerns, with many specimens showing surface degradation even without extensive circulation. Key high-points for wear include central design elements (e.g., crests, figures) and lettering, especially around the legend and date. Bag marks are common. A high-grade example would show minimal oxidation, sharp details on all relief, and an absence of significant nicks or scratches—a condition rarely encountered.

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