50 Pfennig - Briesen

発行体 Briesen in Westpreußen, City of
年号 1918
種類 Emergency coin
額面 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
通貨 Mark (1914-1924)
材質 Iron
重量
直径 24.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Funck#59.3A, Men05#3735.3, Men18#4725.3
表面の説明 Legend surrounding with denomination centered
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 STADT BRIESEN WESTP. 50 PF. 1918
裏面の説明 Legend surrounding with denomination centered
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 STADT BRIESEN WESTP. 50 PF. 1918
Reeded
鋳造所
鋳造数 1918 - F#59.3A -
1918 - F#59.3Aa) covered with dark anti-rust paint - 9 839
1918 - F#59.3Ab) galvanized - 10 440
Numisquare ID 1155233010
追加情報

Historical Context:This 50 Pfennig coin from Briesen in Westpreußen was issued in 1918, a pivotal year during the final stages of World War I under Kaiser Wilhelm II of the German Empire. As the conflict intensified, severe metal shortages necessitated the issuance of emergency currency, known as Notgeld, by various municipalities. Briesen, like many German cities, resorted to base metals such as iron for its fractional denominations, reflecting the profound economic strain and the urgent need to maintain local commerce in the absence of sufficient central government coinage.

Artistry:While the specific engraver for this Briesen issue is not documented, its design typically adheres to the utilitarian aesthetic common to wartime Notgeld. The focus was on clear legibility of the denomination, issuing authority, and date, rather than elaborate artistic expression. Iron coins of this era often feature simple, bold lettering and perhaps a basic municipal emblem or civic device, reflecting a pragmatic approach to currency production under duress. The stylistic school emphasizes function over form, characteristic of emergency wartime issues.

Technical/Grading:As an iron issue, the technical strike quality of the 50 Pfennig Briesen can vary, often exhibiting softer details compared to precious metal coinage due to rapid production and the nature of the metal. High-points for wear typically include the raised lettering, the rim, and any central motif. A common challenge for grading these iron pieces is the prevalence of corrosion, which can obscure fine details and compromise surface integrity. Well-preserved examples with minimal pitting and clear legends are highly sought after by collectors.

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