50 Pfennig - Briesen

Émetteur Briesen in Westpreußen, City of
Année 1918
Type Emergency coin
Valeur 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
Devise Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Poids
Diamètre 24.0 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Funck#59.3A, Men05#3735.3, Men18#4725.3
Description de l’avers Legend surrounding with denomination centered
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers STADT BRIESEN WESTP. 50 PF. 1918
Description du revers Legend surrounding with denomination centered
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers STADT BRIESEN WESTP. 50 PF. 1918
Tranche Reeded
Atelier
Tirage 1918 - F#59.3A -
1918 - F#59.3Aa) covered with dark anti-rust paint - 9 839
1918 - F#59.3Ab) galvanized - 10 440
ID Numisquare 1155233010
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context:This 50 Pfennig coin from Briesen in Westpreußen was issued in 1918, a pivotal year during the final stages of World War I under Kaiser Wilhelm II of the German Empire. As the conflict intensified, severe metal shortages necessitated the issuance of emergency currency, known as Notgeld, by various municipalities. Briesen, like many German cities, resorted to base metals such as iron for its fractional denominations, reflecting the profound economic strain and the urgent need to maintain local commerce in the absence of sufficient central government coinage.

Artistry:While the specific engraver for this Briesen issue is not documented, its design typically adheres to the utilitarian aesthetic common to wartime Notgeld. The focus was on clear legibility of the denomination, issuing authority, and date, rather than elaborate artistic expression. Iron coins of this era often feature simple, bold lettering and perhaps a basic municipal emblem or civic device, reflecting a pragmatic approach to currency production under duress. The stylistic school emphasizes function over form, characteristic of emergency wartime issues.

Technical/Grading:As an iron issue, the technical strike quality of the 50 Pfennig Briesen can vary, often exhibiting softer details compared to precious metal coinage due to rapid production and the nature of the metal. High-points for wear typically include the raised lettering, the rim, and any central motif. A common challenge for grading these iron pieces is the prevalence of corrosion, which can obscure fine details and compromise surface integrity. Well-preserved examples with minimal pitting and clear legends are highly sought after by collectors.

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