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50 Pfennig

Issuer Gemeinderat von Lörrach (City Council of Lörrach)
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse description Cream-toned note with a decorative red and black interlace border enclosing a guilloche underprint of large numerals '50' on both sides. At centre, an oval cartouche bearing the historic city seal of Lörrach dated 1756, surrounded by elaborate scrollwork and displaying a stylised bird in flight. Text inscriptions appear in two columns flanking the vignette, with the serial number at lower left, the Bürgermeister's manuscript signature below centre, and the issuing authority 'GEMEINDERAT VON LÖRRACH' along the lower margin. The printer's imprint of Poppen & Ortmann, Freiburg i. B. appears in the bottom margin.
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Reverse description Cream-toned note with a decorative red and black foliate border. At centre, an oval portrait vignette of Friedrich Hecker in a wide-brimmed hat, set within an ornate frame with drapery and crossed weapons in the background panels to either side. The date '1848' flanks the portrait at upper centre alongside the name 'Friedr. Hecker', commemorating the Baden revolutionary leader. The motto 'Freiheit · Bildung · Wohlstand' is inscribed along the lower margin in Gothic lettering. The designer's name 'K. Freund' appears at lower right.
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Comments

Lörrach notgeld from the 1918–1923 emergency currency period, issued by the city council rather than a banking institution — a common municipal arrangement when the Reichsbank could not keep fractional coinage in circulation fast enough to meet local demand. Poppen & Ortmann of Freiburg produced a substantial volume of notgeld for Baden municipalities during this period, working in lithography rather than intaglio, which kept unit costs low but left the notes vulnerable to relatively crude counterfeiting.

The designer credit to K. Freund is uncommon enough in the broader notgeld corpus to be worth noting — most municipal issues of this type went unsigned.

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