Catalog
| Issuer | New Hebrides (1906-1980) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1972 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 50 Francs |
| Currency | Franc (1921-1982) |
| Composition | Nickel |
| Weight | 15 g |
| Diameter | 32.9 mm |
| Thickness | 2.46 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | Raymond Joly |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#7, Schön#12 |
| Obverse description | Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
RÉPVBLIQVE FRANÇAISE R·JOLY I·E·O·M 1972 (Translation: French Republic) |
| Reverse description | Bisj pole or Totem pole (a ritual artifact with animals or human faces carved on a single piece of wood). |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
NOUVELLES HÉBRIDES 50f (Translation: New Hebrides) |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint |
Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date) |
| Mintage |
1972 - - 200 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 4542116720 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1972 50 Francs coin from New Hebrides is a tangible artifact of the unique Anglo-French Condominium (1906-1980). Issued during a period of global decolonization, this coin represents the French monetary sphere within the dual administration. Its Franc denomination, linked to the CFP Franc, underscores French influence. While not bearing co-sovereign effigies, it symbolizes the complex, shared governance of the islands as they progressed towards independence in 1980.
Artistry: Cataloged as KM#7, this coin exemplifies a naturalistic style, common in French colonial coinage, emphasizing local identity. The obverse features "50 FRANCS" within a wreath of indigenous flora, such as coconut palm fronds, symbolizing the islands' bounty. The reverse prominently displays a traditional New Hebridean outrigger canoe (pirogue), a powerful cultural motif representing navigation and connection to the sea. The design reflects skilled artists associated with the Monnaie de Paris, capturing the archipelago's essence.
Technical/Grading: Struck in durable nickel (15 grams, 32.9 mm), the coin generally exhibits a strong strike, though bag marks are common. Key high-points for assessing wear include the raised edges of the "50" numeral and the central veins of the obverse's floral elements. On the reverse, critical areas are the definition of the canoe's hull, mast, and the sharpness of the "NOUVELLES HEBRIDES" legend. Strong luster and crisp details in these areas, particularly the canoe's finer elements, indicate higher grades.