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50 Céntimos Castellví de la Marca

Issuer Ajuntament de Castellví de la Marca
Year 1937
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Currency Peseta (1936-1939)
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Reverse description The reverse shows the obverse text in mirror image visible through the thin paper stock, overlaid by a large oval municipal rubber stamp in violet ink at centre, with handwritten annotations in ink at upper right.
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Signature(s) M. Mas Ballester (Secretari Interventor), Pere Casals (Alcalde) and Antoni Bolet (Dipositari)
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Comments

One of hundreds of municipal emergency notes printed by Catalan town councils during the early months of the Civil War, when the Republican zone faced an acute shortage of small-denomination coinage. Castellví de la Marca is a minor municipality in the Alt Penedès comarca — its economic activity centered on viticulture — and a note from this village would have circulated almost exclusively within the immediate locality, redeemable in theory at the town hall.

Three signatories were required: the mayor, the treasurer, and the secretary-comptroller. That level of bureaucratic formality in a wartime scrip note from a village of a few hundred inhabitants is quietly telling.

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