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50 Centimes - Chambre de Commerce des Côtes du Nord [22]
| Issuer | Chambre de Commerce des Côtes du Nord, Saint-Brieuc |
|---|---|
| Year | 1918 |
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| Printer | Oberthur (Oberthur Fiduciaire; F. C. Oberthur), Rennes, France (1842-1983) |
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| Obverse description | Brown letterpress on cream-coloured paper with a repeated text underprint reading 'VILLE DE SAINT-BRIEUC ET CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE' across the entire field. A central vignette at the top bears a crowned heraldic cartouche flanked by laurel sprays and a spread-winged eagle, with ornamental ribbon ties at each upper corner. To the left, a circular seal of the Mairie de Saint-Brieuc encloses a seated allegorical figure of the Republic, and to the right a corresponding seal of the Chambre de Commerce des Côtes-du-Nord displays an anchor motif; both seals are ribbon-tied at top. The denomination '50 CENTIMES' is set in bold letterpress at centre, with a framed serial number cartouche at the foot flanked by series letters, and the printer's imprint 'Oberthur Rennes' at lower right. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse lettering | La présente coupure ayant cours dans le département des Côtes-du-Nord sera échangeable à la succursale de la Banque de France de Saint-Brieuc, mais la Banque n'échangera pas pour une somme moindre de 20 francs. En attendant leur liquidation définitive, tout porteur de ces bons pourra en exiger le remboursement, même à vue, lorsqu'il en présentera pour une somme d'au moins 100 francs. S'il y a moins de 100 francs, cette somme pourra être complétée par des billets de la Banque de France. Le Conseil municipal de Saint-Brieuc et la Chambre de Commerce des Côtes-du-Nord détermineront l'époque de la liquidation des bons, la période de remboursement ne pouvant être inférieure à cinq ans à partir de la date d'émission des premiers bons. |
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| Comments |
During the First World War, the withdrawal of coin from circulation — driven by hoarding and metal demands — forced hundreds of French regional chambers of commerce to issue their own small-denomination emergency notes. The Côtes-du-Nord chamber was one of them, and like most of its contemporaries, it turned to Oberthur in Rennes, the dominant provincial security printer of the period, which produced emergency fractional notes for chambers across Brittany and well beyond.
The JP reference string here is unusually long, reflecting the multiple series, date variants, and control letter combinations issued under this single type designation — a collector headache that the catalog number alone obscures.