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50 Centimes - Chambre de Commerce de Villefranche-sur-Saône 69
| Uitgever | Chambre de Commerce de Villefranche-sur-Saône |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1915 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | 88 × 60 mm |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Watermark |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Typographic underprint of the issuer's name repeated across the central field of the reverse, serving as an anti-counterfeiting measure. |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Villefranche-sur-Saône's Chamber of Commerce began issuing small-denomination emergency paper in 1915 as the wartime coin shortage bit hard across provincial France. The hoarding of metal coinage — driven by both public anxiety and the government's own metal requisitions — left local commerce effectively paralyzed at the centime level, and chambers of commerce across the country stepped in where the Banque de France would not.
X. Perroux & Fils of Mâcon were a regional printing house responsible for several similar issues from Burgundy and the Rhône valley during this period. The watermarked paper was a meaningful precaution for a denomination this small.