50 Centimes Chambre de commerce

発行体 Djibouti (notgeld)
年号 1920
種類 Emergency coin
額面 50 Centimes (0.50)
通貨 Franc (1883-1949)
材質 Nickel-zinc
重量 2.67 g
直径 24 mm
厚さ
形状 Hexagonal (6-sided)
製造技法 Milled
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Lec#95
表面の説明 Inscriptions inside a grenetis.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE DJIBOUTI 1920
(Translation: Chamber of commerce)
裏面の説明
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 50 c
鋳造所
鋳造数 1920 - -
Numisquare ID 7455563250
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1920 50 Centimes coin from Djibouti exemplifies colonial emergency currency, known as notgeld. Issued by the local Chambre de commerce (Chamber of Commerce) during the interwar period, it highlights the economic challenges faced by French Somaliland post-World War I. Under French colonial administration, a scarcity of metropolitan coinage necessitated local initiatives. This issue filled a critical void for small change, demonstrating a pragmatic response by local authorities to maintain economic stability and trade within the protectorate.

Artistry: Lacking specific engraver attribution, this 50 Centimes piece’s design is primarily functional, characteristic of many notgeld issues. The stylistic approach prioritizes clarity and utility over elaborate artistic expression. Its design likely features the denomination, the issuing authority "Chambre de commerce," and the date, presented straightforwardly. Such emergency issues typically employed simple typography and perhaps a basic emblem, aiming for immediate recognition and trust rather than complex iconography, reflecting its temporary circulating role.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel-zinc, this 2.67-gram, 24-millimeter coin exhibits properties typical of its alloy, offering reasonable durability. Key high-points for grading include the raised lettering of the denomination and issuer, and any central design elements, prone to early wear. Given its notgeld status, strike quality can vary; collectors might observe inconsistencies in planchet preparation or strike pressure, leading to weaker detail. The nickel-zinc composition often results in a somewhat duller luster, and surface imperfections from the minting process are not uncommon.

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