50 Centimes Chambre de commerce

Émetteur Djibouti (notgeld)
Année 1920
Type Emergency coin
Valeur 50 Centimes (0.50)
Devise Franc (1883-1949)
Composition Nickel-zinc
Poids 2.67 g
Diamètre 24 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Hexagonal (6-sided)
Technique Milled
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Lec#95
Description de l’avers Inscriptions inside a grenetis.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE DJIBOUTI 1920
(Translation: Chamber of commerce)
Description du revers
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers 50 c
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1920 - -
ID Numisquare 7455563250
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1920 50 Centimes coin from Djibouti exemplifies colonial emergency currency, known as notgeld. Issued by the local Chambre de commerce (Chamber of Commerce) during the interwar period, it highlights the economic challenges faced by French Somaliland post-World War I. Under French colonial administration, a scarcity of metropolitan coinage necessitated local initiatives. This issue filled a critical void for small change, demonstrating a pragmatic response by local authorities to maintain economic stability and trade within the protectorate.

Artistry: Lacking specific engraver attribution, this 50 Centimes piece’s design is primarily functional, characteristic of many notgeld issues. The stylistic approach prioritizes clarity and utility over elaborate artistic expression. Its design likely features the denomination, the issuing authority "Chambre de commerce," and the date, presented straightforwardly. Such emergency issues typically employed simple typography and perhaps a basic emblem, aiming for immediate recognition and trust rather than complex iconography, reflecting its temporary circulating role.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel-zinc, this 2.67-gram, 24-millimeter coin exhibits properties typical of its alloy, offering reasonable durability. Key high-points for grading include the raised lettering of the denomination and issuer, and any central design elements, prone to early wear. Given its notgeld status, strike quality can vary; collectors might observe inconsistencies in planchet preparation or strike pressure, leading to weaker detail. The nickel-zinc composition often results in a somewhat duller luster, and surface imperfections from the minting process are not uncommon.

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