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50 Bani - Carol I Pattern Strike
| Issuer | Romania |
|---|---|
| Year | 1869 |
| Type | Coin pattern |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
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| Reverse description | Central field displays the denomination 50 BANI in two lines of bold Roman numerals and lettering, enclosed within a wreath composed of an olive branch on the left and an oak branch on the right, tied at the base with a ribbon. The country name ROMANIA arches across the upper field, with individual letters spaced between the wreath tips. The date 1869 appears in the exergue below the wreath. Small five-pointed stars flank the wreath at mid-height, and the design is framed by a beaded border. |
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| Additional information |
Romania's monetary system was barely two years old when this pattern was struck — the leu had only been formally established in 1867, modeled on the Latin Monetary Union framework. Carol I, freshly installed as hereditary prince following the ousting of Alexandru Ioan Cuza, was still in the process of asserting dynastic legitimacy, and coinage carried obvious political weight in that effort. Pattern strikes of this period were often produced in multiple metals to present options to the nascent monetary authority, with white metal serving as a neutral proof-of-concept material rather than a proposed circulation alloy.