5 Tolarjev Bishop Abraham - Freising Manuscripts

Issuer Slovenia
Year 1994
Type Commemorative circulation coin
Value 5 Tolarjev (5 SIT)
Currency Tolar (1991-2006)
Composition Nickel brass (78% Copper, 20% Zinc, 2% Nickel)
Weight 6.4 g
Diameter 26 mm
Thickness 1.7 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 14 January 2007
Reference(s) KM#16, Čop#350.05
Obverse description Value and date
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering PET TOLARJEV 5 REPUBLIKA SLOVENIJA 1994
Reverse description Quill Ancient Slavic writing
Reverse script Glagolitic, Latin
Reverse lettering GLAGOLITE PO NAZ BRIŽINSKI SPOMENIKI ŠKOF ABRAHAM 994 - 1994
Edge 170 reeds.
Mint
Mintage 1994 - - 200 000
Numisquare ID 4133555230
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1994, this 5 Tolarjev coin commemorates a cornerstone of Slovenian identity shortly after its 1991 independence. It celebrates Bishop Abraham of Freising (active 957-993) and the Freising Manuscripts (Brižinski spomeniki), the oldest surviving texts in Slovene and the earliest Slavic writings in Latin script from the late 10th century. This issue underscores Slovenia's profound linguistic and cultural heritage, asserting its distinct historical narrative as a newly independent nation.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies modern commemorative numismatics, merging historical representation with clear artistry. The obverse presents a dignified portrait of Bishop Abraham, rendered illustratively. The reverse visually interprets the Freising Manuscripts, depicting open pages with distinct lettering, symbolizing the genesis of written Slovene. This stylistic approach ensures immediate recognition and celebration of the nation's linguistic foundation, common for significant cultural heritage themes.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel brass (78% Copper, 20% Zinc, 2% Nickel), weighing 6.4 grams and 26 mm, this coin demonstrates modern minting precision. For grading, crucial high-points include Bishop Abraham's hair, brow, and cheekbones, and the intricate details of the manuscript text on the reverse. Well-struck examples exhibit crisp lines, full design separation, and clean fields. Strike weakness typically manifests in finer script details or the highest relief points of the portrait.

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