5 Teňňe

发行方 Turkmenistan
年份 1993
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 5 Teňňe (0.05 TMM)
货币 Manat (1993-2009)
材质 Copper plated steel
重量 2.951 g
直径 19.5 mm
厚度 1.57 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至 31 December 2009
参考资料 KM#2, Schön#3
正面描述 The left profile of President Saparmurat Niyazov (1991-2006).
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 TÜRKMENISTANYÑ PREZIDENTI SAPARMYRAT NYҰAZOW
(Translation: Turkmenistan President Saparmurat Niyazov)
背面描述 Value in center of flower-like design within circle
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 TÜRKMENISTANYÑ TEÑÑESI 5 1993
(Translation: Turkmenistan tenge)
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂
铸造量 1993 - - 75 000 000
Numisquare 编号 1029336530
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1993 5 Teňňe coin signifies a pivotal moment in Turkmenistan's post-Soviet history, asserting economic sovereignty. Issued under President Saparmurat Niyazov (Turkmenbashi), this coin was part of the inaugural national currency series, the Manat and Teňňe. Its November 1, 1993, introduction symbolized Turkmenistan's full independence and commitment to forging a distinct national identity, reflecting the nascent state's aspirations for self-reliance after Soviet rule.

Artistry: The 1993 5 Teňňe exhibits a modern, nationalistic stylistic school, typical of newly independent nations. While a specific engraver is undocumented, the aesthetic likely resulted from collaborative design. The obverse prominently features Turkmenistan's national emblem: the revered Akhal-Teke horse, encircled by five traditional carpet guls, cotton bolls, and wheat ears, beneath a crescent and five stars. The reverse clearly displays "5 TEŇŇE" and "1993" in a straightforward, legible font, underscoring national pride.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-plated steel, the 5 Teňňe measures 19.5 mm and weighs 2.951 grams. Key high-points for grading include the Akhal-Teke horse's musculature, intricate carpet guls, and individual wheat grains on the obverse. On the reverse, numeral and lettering sharpness is crucial. Due to its composition, collectors must inspect for plating issues like peeling, blistering, or wear exposing the steel core, which significantly diminishes the coin's condition and visual appeal.

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