Catalog
| Issuer | Turkmenistan |
|---|---|
| Year | 1993 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 5 Teňňe (0.05 TMM) |
| Currency | Manat (1993-2009) |
| Composition | Copper plated steel |
| Weight | 2.951 g |
| Diameter | 19.5 mm |
| Thickness | 1.57 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | 31 December 2009 |
| Reference(s) | KM#2, Schön#3 |
| Obverse description | The left profile of President Saparmurat Niyazov (1991-2006). |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
TÜRKMENISTANYÑ PREZIDENTI SAPARMYRAT NYҰAZOW (Translation: Turkmenistan President Saparmurat Niyazov) |
| Reverse description | Value in center of flower-like design within circle |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
TÜRKMENISTANYÑ TEÑÑESI 5 1993 (Translation: Turkmenistan tenge) |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1993 - - 75 000 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 1029336530 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1993 5 Teňňe coin signifies a pivotal moment in Turkmenistan's post-Soviet history, asserting economic sovereignty. Issued under President Saparmurat Niyazov (Turkmenbashi), this coin was part of the inaugural national currency series, the Manat and Teňňe. Its November 1, 1993, introduction symbolized Turkmenistan's full independence and commitment to forging a distinct national identity, reflecting the nascent state's aspirations for self-reliance after Soviet rule.
Artistry: The 1993 5 Teňňe exhibits a modern, nationalistic stylistic school, typical of newly independent nations. While a specific engraver is undocumented, the aesthetic likely resulted from collaborative design. The obverse prominently features Turkmenistan's national emblem: the revered Akhal-Teke horse, encircled by five traditional carpet guls, cotton bolls, and wheat ears, beneath a crescent and five stars. The reverse clearly displays "5 TEŇŇE" and "1993" in a straightforward, legible font, underscoring national pride.
Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-plated steel, the 5 Teňňe measures 19.5 mm and weighs 2.951 grams. Key high-points for grading include the Akhal-Teke horse's musculature, intricate carpet guls, and individual wheat grains on the obverse. On the reverse, numeral and lettering sharpness is crucial. Due to its composition, collectors must inspect for plating issues like peeling, blistering, or wear exposing the steel core, which significantly diminishes the coin's condition and visual appeal.