5 Pfennig - Alfeld C. Behrens

Uitgever Alfeld, City of
Jaar
Type Emergency coin
Waarde 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05)
Valuta Mark (1914-1924)
Samenstelling Zinc
Gewicht 1.8 g
Diameter 19.3 mm
Dikte 1.1 mm
Vorm Octagonal (8-sided)
Techniek Milled
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Men05#243.3, Men18#348.3
Beschrijving voorzijde Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with denomination centered
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde C. BEHRENS 5 ★ ALFELD ★
Beschrijving keerzijde Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 5 ★ ★ ★
Rand Plain
Muntplaats
Oplage ND - -
Numisquare-ID 1339274820
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 5 Pfennig coin from the City of Alfeld, associated with C. Behrens, exemplifies German Notgeld issued during the profound economic instability following World War I, likely in the early 1920s. With national currency scarce and hyperinflation rampant, municipalities like Alfeld issued emergency coinage to facilitate local commerce. The use of zinc reflects severe metal shortages. This issue supplemented official currency, enabling small transactions and maintaining local economic function, often with local business involvement.

Artistry: The design of this 5 Pfennig piece, typical of many Notgeld, prioritizes clarity and function. While the specific engraver is often unrecorded, the stylistic approach was utilitarian, focusing on legible display of the issuing authority, denomination, and local identifier like "C. Behrens." Simpler zinc issues often featured straightforward lettering and numerical values, reflecting the urgent need for circulation rather than aesthetic grandeur. Any specific local motif would be key to understanding its unique artistic intent.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, a soft and reactive metal, this coin's technical qualities are often challenged. High-points for grading include the raised lettering of "Alfeld," "5 Pfennig," and "C. Behrens," and any central design elements. Due to zinc's properties and often hurried production, strikes can be weak or inconsistent, leading to softness in details. Planchet quality varies, with surface imperfections common. Collectors should prioritize examples with minimal corrosion, clear legends, and a relatively strong, even strike, as zinc is highly susceptible to environmental degradation.

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