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5 Chiao Hainan Bank
| Uitgever | Hainan Bank |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1949 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Yuan (1949-date) |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | The obverse is dominated by a central oval vignette bearing an intaglio portrait of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in military uniform, surrounded by elaborate guilloche rosettes and cloud-scroll ornaments at each corner. The bank title 海南銀行 is inscribed in large Chinese characters along the top margin, with the denomination 伍角 repeated in bold characters to either side of the portrait. Two red seal stamps flank the lower portion of the vignette, with the date and printer's imprint rendered in small characters along the bottom margin. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | The reverse, printed in deep blue, carries a central scenic vignette of a fleet of Chinese junks under full sail on choppy coastal waters, with a mountainous shoreline in the background. THE HAINAN BANK arches across the top in bold serif lettering, while denomination panels inscribed 50 CENTS appear within octagonal guilloche frames at left and right. FIFTY CENTS and the date 1949 are set in large display type at the foot of the vignette, with two facsimile signatures flanking the text and the printer's imprint below. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Hainan Bank was a Nationalist-aligned regional institution operating on Hainan Island during the final, chaotic phase of the Chinese Civil War. By 1949, the KMT's position on the mainland had collapsed, and Hainan briefly served as a fallback territory — the island didn't fall to PLA forces until May 1950. Notes from this issuer circulated in an economy already anticipating military defeat.
The choice of Hongkong Painting Press (1946) Ltd. as printer reflects how thoroughly Nationalist institutions had come to rely on Hong Kong's commercial printing trade when mainland facilities were no longer secure or accessible.