Catalogue
| Émetteur | Sabadell, Municipality of |
|---|---|
| Année | |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Valeur | 5 Centimos (0.05 ESP) |
| Devise | Peseta (1936-1939) |
| Composition | Cardboard |
| Poids | |
| Diamètre | 30 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round |
| Technique | |
| Orientation | |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | Turró#2239 |
| Description de l’avers | Red round cardboard with black lettering and two horizontal lines on top and bottom. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers |
DISTRIBUCIÓ RACIONAMENT SABADELL (Translation: Distribution Rationing) |
| Description du revers | Red round cardboard with black face value. |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers |
5 CÈNTIMS (Translation: 5 Centimos) |
| Tranche | Plain |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND - - |
| ID Numisquare | 5857773270 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: This 5 Centimos Sabadell issue originates from the tumultuous Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). During this conflict, central governmental authority fragmented, and severe metal shortages compelled numerous municipalities, especially in Republican Catalonia, to issue their own emergency currency. Sabadell, a significant industrial city, utilized these provisional notes to maintain local commerce and provide essential small change, reflecting local autonomy amidst national strife.
Artistry: As a utilitarian emergency issue, a singular "engraver" or specific "stylistic school" is not applicable. These cardboard notes were typically designed and printed locally, prioritizing clarity and functionality. The design featured the denomination, the issuing municipality (Sabadell), and often a simple municipal emblem, all rendered through basic printing techniques. The focus was on immediate recognition and trust within the local economy.
Technical/Grading: Given its cardboard composition and emergency purpose, assessing this 5 Centimos Sabadell focuses on material preservation. Key grading considerations include crispness of print, absence of folds, tears, creases, or significant staining. Edges should ideally be intact, and the overall integrity of the 30mm diameter cardboard disc maintained. Due to their fragile nature, high-grade examples, free from wear or damage, are exceedingly scarce.