5 Centimes - Chambre de Commerce - Nice [06] Silver

发行方 Nice, Commune of
年份 1920
类型 Non-circulating coin
面值 5 Centimes (0.05)
货币 Franc (1795-1959)
材质 Silver
重量 3.71 g
直径 19 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 El Mon.#10.9
正面描述 Caduceus whose foot divides the date and the end of the legend, with the beginning of the legend above.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 CHAMBRE · DE · COMMERCE · DE · NICE et DES ALPES MARITIMES 1920
背面描述 Face value above a branch of bitter orange (Citrus aurantium `bouquetier de Nice` or bigaradier).
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 5 CENTIMES · THEVENON PARIS
边缘 Plain with stamps `ARGENT`, rhombus and boar head.
铸币厂 THEVENON
Thévenon & Co., Paris,modern-day Gercy, France
铸造量 1920 - - 151
Numisquare 编号 2031896910
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1920 5 Centimes coin from Nice, issued by the local Chambre de Commerce, is a poignant artifact of post-World War I monetary instability in France. A severe national shortage of small change prompted numerous French communes and Chambers of Commerce to issue emergency coinage, known as "monnaies de nécessité." Nice, a prominent city in the Alpes-Maritimes (06), utilized this silver issue to facilitate local commerce, reflecting a temporary decentralization of monetary authority amidst challenging national finances.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this municipal issue is often unrecorded, the design typically adheres to a functional yet elegant early 20th-century French medallic tradition. Such pieces feature clear indications of value and issuing authority, frequently incorporating symbols of commerce or civic identity. For Nice, an emphasis on clarity and legibility would be expected, with a design efficiently conveying its purpose, possibly featuring elements like a fasces, cornucopia, or the city's coat of arms, rendered with a practical aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (3.71 grams, 19 millimeters), this coin generally exhibits respectable strike quality for a local issue. High-points for wear or strike weakness typically occur on the highest relief elements, such as the central design motif, raised lettering, or any figurative elements. Collectors should examine the sharpness of legends and the integrity of the fields, as well as potential planchet flaws. While characteristic of emergency issues, silver examples often display superior detail.

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