5 Centimes

发行方 Barbaira, Commune of
年份
类型 Emergency coin
面值 5 Centimes (0.05)
货币 Franc (1795-1959)
材质 Aluminium
重量 0.9 g
直径 21.4 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 El Mon.#10.1
正面描述 Face value surrounded by the issuer`s name.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 UNION DES COMMERÇANTS DE BARBAIRA 5c-
背面描述 Face value in a grenetis.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 5c.
边缘
铸币厂 A. Duseaux & Cie, Paris, France(1830-date)
铸造量 ND - (fr) Revers avec grènetis -
ND - (fr) Revers sans grènetis et avec fleurettes -
Numisquare 编号 3143496900
附加信息

Historical Context: This 5 Centimes coin from the Commune of Barbaira represents a fascinating chapter in French numismatic history, emblematic of the widespread *monnaies de nécessité* issued during periods of national economic upheaval, most notably the First World War. With the central government's resources diverted to conflict, and precious metals hoarded, local municipalities like Barbaira were compelled to issue their own token coinage to facilitate daily transactions and sustain local economies. This coin serves as a tangible reminder of local resilience and adaptation during an era of profound national crisis, highlighting the vital role of communal self-sufficiency.

Artistry: As is typical for *monnaies de nécessité*, the artistry of this 5 Centimes coin is characterized by its utilitarian simplicity rather than elaborate design. An identifiable engraver is highly improbable, with dies often produced locally by artisans or even printers under urgent circumstances. The stylistic school leans towards functionalism, prioritizing clear communication of value and issuer over aesthetic grandeur. The design likely features the denomination "5 Centimes" prominently, alongside the issuing authority "Commune de Barbaira," perhaps framed by a simple border or a civic motif, reflecting the practical exigencies of its creation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium, this 5 Centimes coin typically exhibits a relatively soft strike, a characteristic common to many emergency issues produced under less than ideal conditions. Key high-points for grading would include the crispness of the lettering for "5 Centimes" and "Commune de Barbaira," any subtle details within a potential civic emblem, and the definition of the rim. Due to the softness of the metal, examples often display surface marks, minor planchet flaws, or slight weakness in peripheral legends. A well-struck example with minimal circulation wear and an intact, clean surface would be highly desirable for its technical preservation.

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