5 Centavos

Issuer Timor-Leste (2002-date)
Year 2003-2017
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 5 Centavos (0.05)
Currency US dollar (2003-date)
Composition Nickel clad steel
Weight 4.05 g
Diameter 18.8 mm
Thickness 2.15 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) José Bandeira
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#2
Obverse description Rice Plant
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering REPÚBLICA DEMOCRÁTICA DE TIMOR-LESTE 2003
(Translation: Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste)
Reverse description Denomination Below: Kaibauk representation (Crescent Ornamentation) Circle: Tais pattern along border
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering 5 centavos
Edge Smooth
Mint Lisbon, Portugal
Royal Australian Mint, Canberra,Australia (1965-date)
Mintage 2003 - - 1 500 000
2003 - In Sets only -
2003 - Proof - 12 500
2004 - - 1 500 000
2004 - In Sets only -
2004 - Proof -
2005 - -
2005 - In Sets only -
2005 - Proof - 12 500
2006 - -
2010 - -
2011 - thin numerals -
2012 - -
2012 - In Sets only -
2012 - Proof - 2 000
2013 - thick numerals -
2017 - Royal Australian Mint - 3 758 500
Numisquare ID 2413421620
Additional information

Historical Context: This 5 Centavos coin, issued between 2003 and 2017, represents a crucial period in Timor-Leste's post-independence history. Following the conclusion of the United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET) in 2002, the newly sovereign nation established its own monetary system. These coins, introduced in 2003, symbolized the nascent republic's economic autonomy and nation-building efforts, circulating alongside the United States Dollar as legal tender. They reflect the aspirations of a people emerging from decades of foreign rule and conflict.

Artistry: The design of this coin, likely produced by a European mint, embodies a functional yet culturally resonant aesthetic. While a specific engraver is not typically attributed for such circulating issues, the stylistic school leans towards modern numismatic simplicity combined with national symbolism. The obverse prominently displays the denomination '5 CENTAVOS' and the year of mintage. The reverse features an elegant depiction of an Uma Lulik, a traditional Timorese sacred house, signifying the nation's rich cultural heritage and spiritual foundations.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel clad steel, this coin weighs 4.05 grams and measures 18.8 millimeters. Key high-points for assessing wear include the intricate roof details of the Uma Lulik on the reverse and the raised numerals and border elements on the obverse. Generally, these coins exhibit a good, consistent strike typical of modern mass production. However, as clad coinage, collectors should inspect for potential lamination flaws or unevenness in the plating, which can affect higher grades. Early strikes often present full details on the central design elements.

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