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| 表面の説明 | The obverse is printed in dark brown on a light olive-green guilloche underprint. Wide ornamental side panels bearing the vertical inscription '5 MILLIONEN' in bold letterpress flank a central text field. The upper portion carries the issuer name 'DIE SÄCHSISCHE BANK zu DRESDEN' in capital letters, followed by the promissory clause 'bezahlt gegen diese Banknote' and the denomination 'Fünf Millionen Mark' in large Gothic blackletter script. Below, the place and date 'Dresden, den 12. August 1923' and the bank's full title 'Sächsische Bank zu Dresden' appear above three manuscript facsimile signatures accompanied by the printed titles STAATSVERTRETER, DIREKTOR, and DIREKTOR. The serial number is printed in red at the upper right. |
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| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | The reverse is printed in dark brown on a pale ochre guilloche underprint. The central field carries the numeral '5,000,000' at the top in large Gothic figures, followed by 'Sächsische Bank' in blackletter script, and the large denomination line 'Fünf Millionen Mark' with 'zu Dresden' below. The four corners bear circular rosette vignettes with the numeral '5' and the word 'MILLIONEN' arranged around the border. At the lower centre, a rectangular panel contains the anti-counterfeiting warning text in small Roman type, with the printer's imprint 'KUNSTANSTALT STENGEL & Co G.m.b.H DRESDEN' at the lower right. |
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| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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The Sächsische Bank zu Dresden was one of four German private note-issuing banks that survived into the Weimar period, and like all of them it was overwhelmed by the hyperinflation of 1923. This 5,000,000 Mark denomination was already obsolete within weeks of printing — the inflation rate that summer and autumn was rendering new denominations worthless faster than presses could run them.
Stengel & Co. was primarily a commercial art and postcard printer, not a specialist banknote firm. That the Sächsische Bank turned to them reflects the sheer desperation of the period — conventional security printers simply could not keep pace with demand.